Warning Signs of Neurological Emergencies

Some neurological conditions require immediate medical attention. Recognizing these warning signs can be life-saving.

Stroke Warning Signs

Remember the acronym FAST:

Face drooping - Is one side of the face drooping?

Arm weakness - Can both arms be raised equally?

Speech difficulty - Is speech slurred or strange?

Time - Call emergency services immediately

Other stroke symptoms include:

Sudden severe headache

Vision problems

Confusion

Difficulty walking

Head Injury Red Flags

After any head injury, watch for:

Loss of consciousness

Worsening headache

Repeated vomiting

Seizures

One pupil larger than the other

Clear fluid from nose or ears

Increasing confusion

Inability to recognize people or places

Spinal Emergency Signs

Seek immediate care if you experience:

Sudden severe back pain with trauma

Loss of bowel or bladder control

Progressive weakness in legs

Numbness in the saddle area

Inability to walk

What To Do

1. Call emergency services immediately

Don't wait to see if symptoms improve

2. Note the time

When did symptoms start?

3. Don't give food or water

In case surgery is needed

4. Keep the person calm and still

Especially with spinal injuries

5. Provide information to medical staff

Medical history, medications, allergies

Prevention

While not all emergencies can be prevented:

Control blood pressure and diabetes

Wear seatbelts and helmets

Avoid risky activities

Know your family history

Have regular health check-ups

Quick action in neurological emergencies can prevent permanent damage and save lives.